Hi everyone! I´m posting one week more for bring to you freaky math facts and paradoxes. This time I bring a curious paradox that has something related with physics also, it is commonly called The Coastline Paradox.
Lewis Fry Richardson was trying to search for a relation between the probability of two countries going to war and the length of their common border, and then, he realized that there were big differences between the published lengths of international borders, so he started to think about what could be the problem. He concluded that, there were those differences due to The Coastline Paradox, also known as the Richardson effect. It postulates that the length of a landmass, mathematically speaking, it´s never well defined, because it depends on the length of the instrument that you are using to measure.
To explain the phenomena suppose a printed map of Spain, and then try to measure it with a 30 cm rule, it will result easy to measure, but it will give you a number that is far from the actual one. Now, try to measure it with the first centimetre of the rule, it´s a hard task, but the resulting number would be much more accurate than the other. The fact is that, the smaller the “rule” the more accurate the result, so with an infinite small number, the length would be infinite also!
This gif may help!
http://www.freeimagehosting.net/newuploads/41259.gif
